Friday, February 20, 2015

Into the Wilderness of Lent (The 1st Sunday in Lent, 22 February 2015)

RCL Lent 1B
22 February 2015

Saint Faith's Anglican Church
Vancouver BC

Focus text:  Mark 1.9-15
         I grew up where the mountains of the Front Range of the Rockies meet the expanse of the Great Plains.  Ours was, and still is, a dry land, a wilderness that did not, and does not, reward carelessness with gentleness.  One thoughtless toss of a match can ignite a fire which can destroy hundreds if not thousands of hectares of land as well as kill people and animals.  Failing to pay attention to the clouds building in the west and in the south can lead to drowning in a dry gulch when the rains cause a flash flood that comes upon you in seconds.

         In those days both city kids and country kids learned how to live in this wilderness.  We learned how to seek plants that harboured water in their stems and to discern the signs of water below the surface of the soil.  We learned how to build shelters to keep us warm and dry and to build fires that would stay within the limits of the pits we dug.  We learned how to conserve food and water.  Our land might be dry, might be dangerous, but it was ours and we belonged to this land.

         For most twenty-first century North Americans 'wilderness' conjures up images on postcards and foreign places beyond the reach of urban civilization.  The wilderness is a place few of us go to, whether willingly or unwillingly.  Some of us may even think of the wilderness as a dangerous and life-denying place where human beings do not belong and where we ought not to go.  This widespread ignorance and fear of  the wilderness prevents us from understanding Jesus' own wilderness experience and from understanding the potential that the wilderness of Lent offers us.

         In the Hebrew scriptures 'wilderness' is a symbol for a dependence upon God that has the potential to transform those who will brave the journey.  The wilderness of Sinai was the furnace that transformed the ore we know as the Hebrews into the metal we call the people of Israel.  In the wilderness the Hebrews received the Torah which guided them through the years of glory and the years of exile.  In the wilderness a confederation of tribes claiming common descent from Abraham were hammered by Moses into the people of the covenant with the Holy One.  In the wilderness the people learned the benefits and the costs of being chosen by the God whose name is not a noun but a verb, a God of action, a God who is not tamed by temples or sacrifices or formal religious structures.

         When Jesus was led by the Spirit into the wilderness west of the Jordan and east of Jerusalem, he entered a place where hunger and thirst were ever present, a place where lawless people preyed on unsuspecting travellers, but most importantly a place where God shaped Jesus into the agent God needed.  In the wilderness Jesus listened for the voice of God and pondered what shape the future was to take.  In the wilderness Jesus came to know the truth that sets us free:  "The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near; repent, and believe in the good news."  (Mark 1.15)

         God's future is also our present.  The reign of God is both a future promise and a present reality.  If we look for the signs of that reign, then our lives will be transformed.  This is the good news Jesus proclaimed to our ancestors in the faith.  This is the good news we share with our families, friends and neighbours.  But this is a message that we learn in the wilderness.

         You and I now stand on the border of a wilderness called Lent.  We've been here many times before.  Sometimes we have skirted its edges, reluctant to step into a land that challenges our assumptions about what it means to be a human being living in an affluent and comfortable city on Canada's Pacific coast.  Sometimes we have looked at this wilderness as if it were a picture postcard made up of images from popular stereotypes:  children cheerfully giving up broccoli and brussels sprouts in anticipation of chocolate Easter eggs and adults making futile promises to lose weight or to quit smoking.  Perhaps we understand how dangerous a time Lent can be.  What would our lives be like if we truly believed that the time is fulfilled and that the kingdom of God is all around us, not just a future hope but a present reality?  What would our lives be like if we truly repented, in other words, if we looked at the world through God's eyes, and believed that the life of justice, mercy and humility Jesus proclaims can actually be lived in the here and now?

         But there is only one way to find out how our lives could be different and that is to follow Jesus into the wilderness to hear the voice of God and to discern the shape of the future.

         As I look back on my life as a boy and a teenager growing up in a wilderness of plains and mountains, I remember that a series of words that guided all of us who wanted to live with the land:  Wait.  Watch.  Ponder.  Breathe.  Then act.

         Wait.  The forty days of Lent are a time to set aside rushing about and getting caught up in the busy-ness of life in the city.  Make an appointment for yourself each day.
         Watch.  When you keep your appointment with yourself, use the time to watch your life.  Look for rhythms in your day and in your week that give you life and those rhythms that drain life from you. 
         Ponder.  This is a time to ponder how you can strengthen the rhythms that give you life and to ponder how you can set aside the rhythms that drain that life from you.
         Breathe.  Waiting, watching and pondering is work.  Make sure that the time you set aside for yourself does not bleed immediately into more activity.  Breathe and give thanks for the waiting.  Breath and give thanks for the watching.  Breathe and give thanks for the pondering.
         Then act.  Choose one thing that you learned in this time.  Put it into action.  Perhaps you've chosen to read the Bible more.  Begin with reading the lessons for the coming Sunday; they're printed in today's bulletin.  As you read them, identify what words or phrases speak to you and why you think these words or phrases have caught your attention.  Whatever you choose, be content with small steps, realistic steps, life-giving steps. 

         And one more thing.  I know for certain that wilderness journeys are best undertaken in the company of others.  Whether we find a partner to read the Scriptures with or a guide who can help us pray or colleagues who can help us reflect on a shared ministry, the wilderness is not a place to be alone.  Even Jesus had the wild beasts and the angels to accompany him in his sojourn into the desert of Judea.


         So don't be afraid to enter the wilderness of Lent.  In the wilderness of Lent we discover who and whose we are.  In the wilderness of Lent city slickers are transformed into savvy nomads who look for the signs of God's life in the most unexpected places and find what they are looking for.  Amen.

Tuesday, February 17, 2015

An Order for the Eucharist on the First Sunday in Lent (22 February 2015)

The First Sunday in Lent
22 February 2015

The Gathering of the Community

Gathering Music

Greeting and Litany

The Presider greets the Community from the door to the Nave.

Blessed are you, Lord God,
our maker and redeemer:
this is your world and we are your people;
come among us and save us.

The Litany is said with its sung response as the Presider and Deacon with any Assisting Ministers process to the Sanctuary.

When we willfully misuse your gifts of creation:
Holy God, holy and mighty, holy immortal one,
have mercy upon us.

When we see the ill-treatment of others
and do not go to their aid:
Holy God, holy and mighty, holy immortal one,
have mercy upon us.

When we condone evil and dishonesty
and fail to strive for justice:
Holy God, holy and mighty, holy immortal one,
have mercy upon us.

When we hear the good news of Christ
but fail to share it with others:
Holy God, holy and mighty, holy immortal one,
have mercy upon us.

When we do not love you with all our hearts
nor our neighbours as ourselves:
Holy God, holy and mighty, holy immortal one,
have mercy upon us.

The Presider then says the following.

May the God of love and power
forgive us and free us from our sins,
heal and strengthen us by the Spirit,
and raise us to new life in Christ our Lord.  Amen. [i]

The Collect of the Day

Let us pray.

God of the wilderness,
your Son battled with the powers of darkness
and grew closer to you in the desert:
help us to use these forty days
to grow in wisdom and prayer,
so that we may witness to your saving love
in Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen. [ii]

The Proclamation of the Word

The First Reading

A reading from Genesis (9.8-17)

            8 Then God said to Noah and to his sons with him, 9 “As for me, I am establishing my covenant with you and your descendants after you, 10 and with every living creature that is with you, the birds, the domestic animals, and every animal of the earth with you, as many as came out of the ark.  11 I establish my covenant with you, that never again shall all flesh be cut off by the waters of a flood, and never again shall there be a flood to destroy the earth.”  12 God said, “This is the sign of the covenant that I make between me and you and every living creature that is with you, for all future generations: 13 I have set my bow in the clouds, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between me and the earth.  14 When I bring clouds over the earth and the bow is seen in the clouds, 15 I will remember my covenant that is between me and you and every living creature of all flesh; and the waters shall never again become a flood to destroy all flesh.  16 When the bow is in the clouds, I will see it and remember the everlasting covenant between God and every living creature of all flesh that is on the earth.”  17 God said to Noah, “This is the sign of the covenant that I have established between me and all flesh that is on the earth.”

Hear what the Spirit is saying to the Church.
Thanks be to God.

The Psalm

Psalm 25.1-9 with refrain from Songs for the Holy One

Refrain (sung twice):  Glorious Majesty, to you we lift up our hearts.

1 To you, O God, I lift up my soul;
my God, I put my trust in you; *
            let me not be humiliated,
            nor let my enemies triumph over me.
2 Let none who look to you be put to shame; *
            let the treacherous be disappointed in their schemes.
3 Show me your ways, O God, *
            and teach me your paths.

Refrain:  Glorious Majesty, to you we lift up our hearts.

4 Lead me in your truth and teach me, *
            for you are the God of my salvation;
            in you have I trusted all the day long.
5 Remember, O God, your compassion and love, *
            for they are from everlasting.
6 Remember not the sings of my youth and my transgressions; *
            remember me according to your love
            and for the sake of your goodness, O God.
7 Gracious and upright are you; *
            therefore you teach sinners in your way.

Refrain:  Glorious Majesty, to you we lift up our hearts.

8 You guide the humble in doing right *
            and teach your way to the lowly.
9 All your paths are love and faithfulness *
            to those who keep your covenant and your testimonies.

Refrain:  Glorious Majesty, to you we lift up our hearts.

The Second Reading

A reading from the First Letter of Peter (3.1-8).

18 For Christ also suffered for sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, in order to bring you to God.  He was put to death in the flesh, but made alive in the spirit, 19 in which also he went and made a proclamation to the spirits in prison, 20 who in former times did not obey, when God waited patiently in the days of Noah, during the building of the ark, in which a few, that is, eight persons, were saved through water.  21 And baptism, which this prefigured, now saves you — not as a removal of dirt from the body, but as an appeal to God for a good conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ, 22 who has gone into heaven and is at the right hand of God, with angels, authorities, and powers made subject to him.

Hear what the Spirit is saying to the Church.
Thanks be to God.

The Hymn before the Gospel

‘Forty Days and Forty Nights’  Common Praise #175

The Gospel

The Lord be with you.
And also with you.
The Holy Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to Mark (1.9-15).
Glory to you, Lord Jesus Christ.

            9 In those days Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John in the Jordan.  10 And just as he was coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens torn apart and the Spirit descending like a dove on him.  11 And a voice came from heaven, “You are my Son, the Beloved; with you I am well pleased.”

            12 And the Spirit immediately drove him out into the wilderness.  13 He was in the wilderness forty days, tempted by Satan; and he was with the wild beasts; and the angels waited on him.

            14 Now after John was arrested, Jesus came to Galilee, proclaiming the good news of God, 15 and saying, “The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near; repent, and believe in the good news.”

The Gospel of Christ.
Praise to you, Lord Jesus Christ.

The Sermon

The Affirmation of Faith

Let us declare our faith in God.

We believe in God the Creator of all,
from whom every family
in heaven and on earth is named.

We believe in God the Word of redemption,
who lives in our hearts through faith
and fills us with love and compassion.

We believe in God the Spirit of wisdom,
who strengthens us
with power from on high.

We believe in one God:
Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  Amen.  [iii]

The Prayers of the Community

Intercessions, Thanksgivings and Petitions

The Exchange of the Peace

The peace of Christ be with you all.
And also with you.

The Holy Communion

The Offertory Hymn

‘The Kingdom of God Is Justice and Joy’ Common Praise #631

The Prayer over the Gifts

God our provider,
you have not fed us with bread alone,
but with words of grace and life.
Bless us and these your gifts,
which we receive from your bounty,
through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen. [iv]

The Thanksgiving at the Table

The Lord be with you.
And also with you.
Lift up your hearts.
We lift them to the Lord.
Let us give thanks to the Lord our God.
It is right to give our thanks and praise.

It is right to give you thanks and praise, O Lord, our God, sustainer of the universe, you are worthy of glory and praise.  Glory to you for ever and ever.

At your command all things came to be:  the vast expanse of interstellar space, galaxies, suns, the planets in their courses, and this fragile earth, our island home; by your will they were created and have their being.  Glory to you for ever and ever.

From the primal elements you brought forth the human race, and blessed us with memory, reason, and skill; you made us the stewards of creation.  Glory to you for ever and ever.

But we turn against you, and betray your trust; and we turn against one another.  Again and again you call us to return.  Through the prophets and sages you reveal your righteous law.  In the fullness of time you sent your Son, born of a woman, to be our Saviour.  He was wounded for our transgressions, and bruised for our iniquities.  By his death he opened to us the way of freedom and peace.  Glory to you for ever and ever.

Therefore we praise you, joining with the heavenly chorus, with prophets, apostles, and martyrs, and with those in every generation who have looked to you in hope, to proclaim with them your glory, in their unending hymn.

Holy, holy, holy Lord,
God of power and might,
heaven and earth are full of your glory.
Hosanna in the highest.

Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.
Hosanna in the highest. [v]

Blessed are you, Lord our God, for sending us Jesus, the Christ, who on the night he was handed over to suffering and death, took bread, said the blessing, broke the bread, gave it to his friends, and said, “Take this, and eat it:  this is my body which is given for you.  Do this for the remembrance of me.”

In the same way, after supper, he took the cup of wine; he gave you thanks, and said, “Drink this, all of you:  this is my blood of the new covenant, which is shed for you and for all people for the forgiveness of sins.  Whenever you drink it, do this for the remembrance of me.”  Glory to you for ever and ever.

Gracious God, we recall the death of your Son Jesus Christ, we proclaim his resurrection and ascension, and we look with expectation for his coming as Lord of all the nations.  We who have been redeemed by him, and made a new people by water and the Spirit, now bring you these gifts.  Send your Holy Spirit upon us and upon this offering of your Church, so that we who eat and drink at this holy table may share the divine life of Christ our Lord.  Glory to you for ever and ever.

Pour out your Spirit upon the whole earth and make it your new creation.  Gather your Church together from the ends of the earth into your kingdom, where peace and justice are revealed, so that we, with all your people, of every language, race, and nation, may share the banquet you have promised; through Christ, with Christ, and in Christ, all honour and glory are yours, creator of all.  Glory to you for ever and ever.  Amen.

The Lord’s Prayer

As our Saviour taught us, let us pray,
Our Father in heaven,
hallowed be your name,
your kingdom come,
your will be done,
on earth as in heaven.
Give us today our daily bread.
Forgive us our sins
as we forgive those who sin against us.
Save us from the time of trial,
and deliver us from evil.
For the kingdom, the power,
and the glory are yours,
now and for ever.  Amen. [vi]

The Breaking of the Bread

We break this bread,
communion in Christ’s body once broken.

Let your Church be the wheat
which bears its fruit in dying.
If we have died with him,
we shall live with him;
if we hold firm,
we shall reign with him.

The gifts of God for the people of God.
Thanks be to God.

The Communion of the Community

Communion Hymn

‘From Glory to Glory’ Common Praise #339

The Sending Forth of the Community

The Prayer after Communion

Compassionate God,
you have fed us with the bread of heaven.
Sustain us in our Lenten pilgrimage;
may our fasting be hunger for justice;
our alms, a making of peace;
and our prayer, the song of grateful hearts;
through Jesus Christ, our Saviour and Lord.  Amen. [vii]

Closing Hymn

‘Lord of All Hopefulness’ Common Praise #506

The Dismissal

The Deacon sends the Community forth with an appropriate Dismissal.

Sending Music




[i] The Litany was crafted from the Confession for ‘City, World and Society’ and the Absolution from Common Worship (2000), 127, 135 alt.  The Trisagion is Common Praise #707.

[ii] The Liturgy Task Force, ‘Trial Use Propers:  Ash Wednesday to Palm/Passion Sunday 2015’, 1.

[iii] Common Worship (2000), 148 alt.

[iv] The Liturgy Task Force, ‘Trial Use Propers:  Ash Wednesday to Palm/Passion Sunday 2015’, 4.

[v] ‘Sanctus’ by George Black in The Book of Alternative Services Altar Book.

[vi] The Book of Alternative Services (1985), 918.

[vii] The Liturgy Task Force, ‘Trial Use Propers:  Ash Wednesday to Palm/Passion Sunday 2015’, 4.