We Stand on Holy Ground:
A Reflection on the Feast of Michael and All Angels
Lectionary
Texts: Genesis 28.10-17; Psalm
103.19-22; Revelation 12.7-12; John 1.47-51
In 1977 I had what I can only
describe as a mystical experience. I was
sitting in the choir loft of my home parish of Saint Michael the Archangel in
Colorado Springs, Colorado. We were
celebrating our patronal festival and Bishop Frey, our diocesan bishop, was
present to preside and preach. I
remember him beginning his sermon and then I found myself somewhere else.
My sense of vocation to the ordained
ministry began in its most conscious dimension when I was in high school. During university I followed the advice then
being offered by the Episcopal Church that potential ordinands not study
theology or philosophy but undertake a solid arts degree. So I majored in modern languages at the
University of Denver and completed a degree in German with minor areas in
French and secondary education. My
diocese had a policy of not sending recent university graduates to seminary,
preferring that we get some experience of the ‘real’ world before entering
seminary. So I worked for a year at J.
C. Penney, then a year as a teaching assistant at the University of Denver and,
in 1977, began teaching German and French at Regis High School in Denver.
But on that Sunday a clear voice
spoke to me and said, “Time to go. Start
the process.” When I returned to Denver,
I began the application process and told the Principal of the high school that
I would not be accepting his offer of a multi-year contract. The rest, as they
say, is history and now, some thirty-six years later, I can still hear the same
voice and remember almost every detail of that moment in my life.
Since that day I have had other
experiences when I was deeply aware of being on holy ground. All have been fleeting; I was aware that
trying to hold on to them would be fruitless.
All have been both comforting and disturbing. One such experience, while I was attending
General Synod in Ottawa in 1995, led me to set aside my previous views about
the place of gay and lesbian disciples of Christ in the life of the church and
to become an advocate for the full inclusion of these my sisters and brothers
in the life of the community of faith.
That moment has led me on a path I would never have imagined and has
surprised many of my oldest friends, especially those who knew me in seminary.
I do not intend today to explore
whether or not there are angels. It
seems to me that this is a pointless argument.
The word ‘angel’ comes from the Greek word ‘angelos’ which means
‘messenger’. I cannot imagine any
religious believer who cannot affirm her or his conviction that God does indeed
communicate with us in many and varied ways, often using messengers, some ‘with
skin on’ and some without, to share wisdom with us. Richard Hooker, the great Anglican theologian
during the reign of Elizabeth I, wrote that God has many ways of conveying
wisdom to us and that it would be sheer ingratitude not to thank God for all of
them.
What I do want to explore is the
notion of ‘holy ground’. The
environmental crises of the twentieth century and the continuing crisis in
these early decades of the twenty-first have spiritual dimensions as well as
natural and economic. We are becoming
increasingly aware of the precious gift of this planet and, as a sign of this
growing awareness and concern, the General Synod of 2013 added a sixth promise
to the baptismal covenant committing us to care for the earth and to be
stewards of God’s natural bounty. But
‘holy ground’ also implies a place of encounter with God, a ‘thin place’ to use
an ancient Celtic term that describes a place where the material world and the
world beyond meet.
In today’s reading from Genesis we
meet our old devious friend Jacob who has just cheated his older brother, Esau,
by stealing their father’s blessing and is now on the way to find a bride. Jacob finds a place to stop for the evening,
not a very hospitable spot from the description, but perhaps secure from night
marauders. We all know what happens
next: he dreams and learns that God has
bigger plans for him than Jacob can imagine.
In this desolate spot, far from any religious shrines, Jacob discovers
‘holy ground’ and his understanding of the future is changed forever. One can imagine his feelings as he continued
his journey: Will this night bring
another revelation? Will this place also
be holy ground?
We then hear the words of John the
mystic whose writings we know as ‘the revelation to John’. These words, written during a time when the
persecution of the Christian people was beginning in earnest, are filled with
images of war and violence, pestilence and divine retribution. Some Christians delight in the image of
non-believers suffering the torments of hell, while others take today’s reading
as a justification for viewing the world as belonging to the devil. It is this belief, prevalent among some
Christians, that I want to challenge.
If I were to describe two competing
visions of the earth held by Christians, I would begin by saying that some
Christians believe that the world is in the hands of the devil and that any
good we experience comes only as divine intervention, an occasional surprise
attack on the devil’s stronghold. On the
other hand, there are Christians who believe that this world is good, precious
in God’s sight, and that evil is a disruption.
I cheerfully affirm the latter belief rather than the former. This world is good and humanity, redeemed in
the life, death and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth, has been restored to our
right relationship with our Creator. Whatever
evil we experience in this world is not because the world is in thrall to the
devil. Evil is the consequence of human
choice and often human inaction.
To believe that this ‘fragile earth,
our island home’ is not holy ground is the foundation of a theology of human
powerlessness. Although the phrase, ‘the
devil made me do it,’ began its life as a joke on an American television
programme from the 1960’s, it can be used to excuse human beings from being who
we are, creatures made in the image of God and called to become like God in our
actions and relationships. Knowing that
I inhabit ‘holy ground’ creates a moral obligation to use my God-given
knowledge and skills to create rather than destroy, to re-build rather than
tear down, to embrace rather than cast away.
Whatever power evil has, it is a persuasive power not a coercive
one. And each day I have the opportunity
to choose to tend this garden rather than pillage it.
One of my ‘desert island’ texts, my
personal canon of Scripture, are these verses from 1 John: “See what kind of love the Father has given
to us, that we should be called children of God; and so we are. The reason why the world does not know us is
that it did not know him. Beloved, we
are God’s children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared; but we know
that when he appears we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he
is. And everyone who thus hopes in him
purifies himself as he is pure.”
(3.1-3) We are God’s children
now. This is holy ground now. What it will be is in God’s hands --- and in
ours, if we choose our better natures.
As I write these words, we are
living in the immediate aftermath of terrorist attacks in Kenya and Pakistan,
the latter an attack on a congregation of my own religious tradition. These attacks are evil, but they are not the
result of living in an evil world where we long for release into some ‘better’
world beyond this life. These attacks
are the result of people who, regardless of their religious affiliation or lack
of one, cannot see this world as holy ground and other human beings as children
of God. While the perpetrators of such
actions cannot escape responsibility for their actions, we are all challenged
to ask ourselves how we might live today so that some of the conditions that
give rise to such anger, such hate, such disregard will cease to exert their
influence on our sisters and brothers, whether at home or abroad.
The voice that spoke to me
thirty-three years ago was a voice that continues to speak throughout this
world through the witness of religious communities, Christian and
non-Christian, and through the witness of non-religious communities who share
our commitments to the earth and its creatures.
To all of us God sends messengers, some of them prophetic human voices,
some non-human voices whose message we struggle to comprehend. But I know this: God is not silent and this world is not the
devil’s possession.
Let us give thanks for God’s
messengers. Let us reaffirm our
commitment to live the faith we proclaim.
Let us resist evil confident in the hope that God sets before us. For we shall see angels ascending and descending
upon Son of Man and we shall join them in celebrating the new heaven and the
new earth God is already bringing into being.
Amen.
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